Discovering the Valdaso Municipal Union (FM): A Perfect Itinerary
Attractions of Altidona, history of Campofilone, culture of Lapedona, charm of Monterubbiano, places of Moresco
Narration by Giuseppe Baldassarri ✓ Sales & Account Manager – Destination & Export Marketing in Italy
The Best Experiences in Italy – Places to Visit, See and Live
A Journey Like Weaving Silk
Imagine being a master weaver in front of an ancient loom, each thread representing a different sense, a different emotion. You don't simply pull one thread to create beauty—you interweave them all: the golden thread of sight with the crimson of taste, the azure of sound with the emerald of touch, the silver of memory with the copper of anticipation. As your hands move across the loom, patterns emerge that you hadn't planned but somehow knew were always there, waiting to be discovered. Each pass of the shuttle poses a question: What if? Each completed row answers with: Yes, this is what it feels like when you truly arrive.
This is how you must approach Valdaso—not as tourists checking boxes, but as artisans of experience, weaving together five distinct threads into a tapestry that will warm you long after you've returned home. The landscape itself becomes your loom, and you, conscious travelers, become both weavers and witnesses of something much greater than the sum of its parts.
Introduction to the Itinerary
In the heart of the Marche region, along the sun-kissed Adriatic coast of the province of Fermo, lies a constellation of five municipalities that together form the Valdaso Municipal Union: Altidona, Campofilone, Lapedona, Monterubbiano, and Moresco. They are not simply destinations—they are chapters of a story that Italy whispers only to those who know how to listen carefully.
This itinerary invites you to slow down, to feel rather than simply see, to taste centuries in every bite, and to understand that true travel is not about conquering territory but about allowing territory to transform you. Over the course of three to five days, you will traverse medieval villages perched on hills, taste pasta made the same way for generations, walk streets where every stone has witnessed centuries of human affairs, and discover that sometimes the deepest journeys happen in the smallest places.
Altidona: A Journey Through History and Tradition
The Awakening of the Village
Morning in Altidona begins with the sun caressing the thousand-year-old stones of the medieval village, perched on the hill like a silent guardian of time. Walking through its narrow alleys is like leafing through the pages of an ancient book: every corner tells centuries of life, of merchants, of peasants, of families who have woven their stories with that of the town.
The walls seem to whisper forgotten legends, while from flowered windows wafts the scent of freshly baked bread.
Memory in Photographs
In the heart of the village, the Provincial Photo Archive guards a different treasure: not gold or jewels, but faces, places and moments that have shaped the identity of this land. Black and white photographs that immortalize peasants in the fields, village festivals, barefoot children playing in the squares. Entering here means diving into collective memory, where each shot is a bridge between past and present.
The Breath of Nature
Descending toward the valley, the Two Bridges Park offers a green refuge where time slows down. The two ancient bridges, witnesses of infinite passages, are reflected in the stream water. Here families gather for picnics in the shade of trees, children chase butterflies on the meadows, and cyclists stop for a breath of peace before resuming their journey.
It is the green lung of Altidona, where nature becomes an accomplice to simple and precious moments.
The Sea and Freedom
The bike path of Marina di Altidona winds along the coast like a blue ribbon between sea and land. Cycling here at sunset, with the wind tousling your hair and the sound of waves as a soundtrack, is an experience of pure freedom. The beach welcomes families, young people and dreamers who seek in the sand and waves the serenity that only the Adriatic Sea can offer.
Sacred Art and Devotion
The Church of SS. Maria and Ciriaco is a treasure chest of sacred art and popular faith. Entering these places means being enveloped by mystical silence, admiring frescoes that seem to shine with their own light, and feeling the weight of devotion from generations who prayed, hoped, and gave thanks here.
Every altarpiece, every wooden statue tells of the deep spirituality of a community tied to its land and traditions.
The Festival of Taste
But Altidona would not be complete without its most convivial soul: the Polenta with Snails Festival. When summer arrives, the village transforms into a great open-air theater where the aroma of steaming polenta and stewed snails conquers every corner.
Set tables, laughter, folk music and the warmth of the community that reunites. Here you don't just eat: you celebrate belonging, share stories over a generous dish, savor recipes passed down from grandmother to grandmother.
It is the authentic Marche gastronomic experience, where every bite is an embrace, and every toast is a thanks to life.
Practical suggestion: Stop at a local bar for an afternoon aperitif. Order an Aperol Spritz and olive ascolane. Observe how the locals greet each other—every encounter is a small performance of community, a reaffirmation of belonging.
Altidona is not just a place to visit: it's an emotion to live, a story to listen to, a tradition to savor.
Campofilone: A Taste of Tradition
As evening approaches, drive the short distance inland to Campofilone (only 10 minutes). The landscape changes subtly—now you're climbing, leaving the sea behind, entering a realm where tradition is not performed for tourists but lived as daily reality.
Culinary Delights: The Famous Maccheroncini
Campofilone is synonymous with one thing: the maccheroncini di Campofilone, an egg pasta so thin as to be almost transparent, made with a ratio of eggs to flour that would make any nutritionist faint—but would make any grandmother nod with approval. This is not just pasta; it's edible heritage, protected by IGP (Protected Geographical Indication) status.
Book a table at a local trattoria for dinner. When your maccheroncini al sugo di papera (duck sauce) arrives, observe them first. The pasta nests seem impossibly delicate. Take your first bite slowly. The texture is unlike any pasta you've tried—silk and substance, richness and restraint. The sauce clings to every strand. This is what patience tastes like, knowledge passed from grandmother to mother to daughter through centuries.
Even better, if you can arrange it in advance, participate in a homemade pasta workshop. Some local families still offer this experience. You'll work with eggs from neighborhood chickens, locally milled flour, and hands that have done it ten thousand times. Your pasta won't be perfect—but it will be yours, and you'll understand something essential about Italian culture: mastery is respected, but the journey toward mastery is sacred.
The Labyrinth of Time
Imagine walking under the Pines. The trees create a natural corridor that gently accompanies you to another time. The air smells of resin and history. Then, there it is: the Tower Porta Marina stands before you, a solemn stone guardian that has welcomed travelers and pilgrims for centuries.
You cross the threshold and suddenly you're elsewhere. The mighty walls embrace you, protecting you from the outside world. The historic center of Campofilone reveals itself like a jealously guarded secret: a maze of narrow alleys that intertwine, climb, descend, hide behind sudden corners.
Don't look for a map. Here getting lost is a privilege.
Every alley tells a silent story. The stones worn by generations of footsteps, the ancient doorways that have seen dynasties born and die, the flowered windows that break the gray with splashes of vivid color. You might enter through Porta da Bora, equally fascinating, or through Porta del Sole—each with its own personality, its own character carved in time.
But there's a moment when the labyrinth takes you exactly where you needed to go. Piazza Umberto I opens unexpectedly, and there, majestic, awaits the Church Abbey of San Bartolomeo – the beating heart of Campofilone. It's not just a monument: it's the soul of the village, the spiritual beacon that has guided this community through the centuries.
To its left, another surprise: the Abbey Garden. You pass through the gate and enter a fortified garden, where the beauty of nature merges with the military ingenuity of the past. Climb to the terrace and prepare to hold your breath.
The panorama opens before you in an explosion of horizons.
On one side, the infinite blue of the Adriatic shimmering in the sun. On the other, the mysterious profiles of the Sibillini Mountains silhouetted against the sky. You're suspended between sea and mountain, between the concrete of the walls beneath your feet and the immensity of the landscape surrounding you.
It's here that you understand: Campofilone is not just a village to visit.
It's an experience to live, a labyrinth in which to get lost in order to find
yourself.
Lapedona: A Hidden Gem
If Altidona is where land meets sea and Campofilone is where tradition meets the table, Lapedona is where land meets sky.
Exploring the Panoramas of Lapedona
Lapedona sits at 340 meters above sea level, commanding views that stretch from the Sibillini Mountains to the Adriatic. On clear days, you can see the Croatian coast. This is a place to breathe deeply, to feel the particular quality of light that makes the Marche beloved by painters—soft yet clear, golden yet truthful.
Walk to the viewpoint of the Belvedere. Bring binoculars if you have them. What you're seeing is a landscape shaped by human hands over millennia—terraced slopes, orderly vineyards, olive groves in geometric precision. This is not wild nature; it's a garden that happens to be several hundred square kilometers large.
Rocca Park: The ruins of the medieval fortress anchor the town. These stones have witnessed centuries of conflicts—between papal forces and secular lords, between neighboring communes, between families. Now they witness something gentler: children playing, couples watching the sunset, you contemplating the passage of time.
The Stones That Speak
Your steps naturally lead you toward the 16th-century municipal palace. Under its portico, something catches your eye: the arches are all different, irregular, each with its own personality. It's as if every era wanted to leave its mark, without worrying about geometric perfection.
But it's there, in the shadow of the portico, that you meet a messenger from antiquity: a Roman funerary stele. You approach, and the inscriptions begin to emerge from the worn stone. The bas-reliefs tell of someone who lived here two thousand years ago, someone who loved, suffered, hoped. Their presence here, protected by the Renaissance palace, creates a temporal short-circuit that makes your head spin.
The church of San Nicolò welcomes you with the warmth of ancient wood. You look up and the wooden ceiling envelops you like an embrace: every plank, every joint tells of skilled hands that worked with devotion. Then your eyes find the main altar and there, resplendent, a canvas by Simone de Magistris. The vivid colors, the figures that seem to want to emerge from the frame—it's a silent dialogue between art and soul.
A neoclassical portal—elegant, rational, perfect—invites you to continue. It's the entrance to the parish church of Saints Giacomo and Quirico, and here the atmosphere changes again. Two wooden sculptures await you in the sacred twilight: they are masterpieces of an art that knew how to transform inert matter into pure emotion. The wood grain follows the folds of robes, the faces express a serenity that crosses centuries.
But there's one last journey to make.
Outside the town, almost hidden, stands Santa Maria Manù. It's small, humble, stripped of all frills. No architectural virtuosity, no elaborate decorations. Only the purest Romanesque lines—those that never lie, that say exactly what they are. Its squared stones, its essential volumes speak an ancient and universal language: that of faith without embellishments, of beauty that doesn't need to shout to be heard.
Here, in front of this small church, you understand that you've completed a journey through a thousand years of history. From the Romans to the Renaissance, from Baroque to Neoclassical, until returning to the primordial simplicity of Romanesque.
Every stone has spoken. And you have listened.
Cultural Events and Festivals
If you plan your visit for August, you might experience the Cooked Wine Festival, which celebrates vino cotto, a traditional cooked wine made from must (freshly pressed grape juice) reduced over fire until it becomes a sweet and complex nectar. This is not wine in the conventional sense—it's liquid time, concentration and transformation, patience made pourable.
Even if you miss the festival, look for vino cotto in a local shop. Buy a bottle. Its sweetness is not cloying but contemplative, with notes of fig, plum, caramel, and something ineffable that tastes of this specific place. Use it as locals do: poured over aged pecorino, mixed into desserts, or sipped alone as a digestif after an abundant meal.
Evening recommendation: Dine at an agriturismo outside town. These farm-restaurants serve what they grow and raise. Your meal might include crescia sfogliata (a layered flatbread), ciauscolo (a spreadable salami unique to the Marche), rabbit cooked with wild fennel, and a ciambellotto to finish. Each course tells you something about the terrain, the climate, the history of agriculture in these hills.
Monterubbiano: The Medieval City
Monterubbiano deserves a full day—not because it's large (it isn't), but because it's deep. This is perhaps the most architecturally complete medieval town in Valdaso, a place where you can walk through the 21st century into the 13th century with just a few steps.
Architectural Wonders of Monterubbiano
Begin at Porta San Basso, one of the ancient gates. Notice how the passage narrows, how an attacker would be funneled, vulnerable. Pass through it and you're inside the medieval perimeter, where streets follow the logic of defense rather than convenience.
Piazza Umberto I: The heart of the town, this square demonstrates the perfect proportions of Italian civic space. The Palazzo Comunale faces the San Francesco Cultural Center (former church and convent, now cultural center). Between them, the square serves as theater, meeting place, market—all the functions of community concentrated in an elegant stone stage.
Church of Santa Maria dei Letterati: This 13th-century church contains frescoes that stopped me in my tracks when I first saw them. There's one by Vincenzo Pagani, a local Renaissance master, depicting the Madonna with a tenderness that transcends technique. Sit with it. Let your eyes adjust to the dimness. See how centuries have softened but not erased the pigments. Beauty, you'll understand, becomes more beautiful with age.
Municipal Picture Gallery: The museum complex houses three collections—archaeology, sacred art, and natural history. Don't rush. The Roman artifacts (coins, ceramics, bronze fragments) are intimate connections to individual lives from two thousand years ago. Someone held that coin, worried about its value, spent it on bread or wine. The religious paintings and sculptures trace not just artistic evolution but spiritual yearning through the centuries.
Living Local Life and Traditions
The Crunchy Sin of Monterubbiano
There's a moment, between the sacred and the profane, when Monterubbiano forgets its austere origins. It forgets the walls that have protected it for centuries, forgets the noble palaces, forgets even its Marche composure. And it abandons itself to an irresistible sin.
The fried tagliatelle.
Don't call it street food. They weren't born to be eaten while walking through medieval alleys with a paper napkin in hand. They were born in grandmothers' kitchens, on feast days, when something special had to be made with yesterday's leftovers. Because here nothing is thrown away, everything is transformed. They're wrapped, breaded, immersed in boiling oil. The hiss is music. The aroma that spreads through the house is a promise that never betrays.
And then, the miracle of frying.
They are memory. They are the memory of grandmother frying on feast mornings, while children waited impatiently seated around the table. They are family Sundays, when the aroma filled every corner of the house. They are festival lunches, when the whole town gathers and the silent competition over who makes them best becomes a collective rite.
You bite and time stops. The crispy yields, the soft envelops you, the taste is an embrace that comes from far away. From that distant place made of daily gestures, peasant wisdom, a civilization that made ingenuity an art form.
One fried tagliatella, and you're home again.
If you're here during the Armata di Pentecoste Association - Sciò la Pica festival in May or June, you'll witness a spectacular historical reenactment with hundreds of participants in Renaissance costume, complete with flag throwers, crossbow competitions, and a procession that transforms the town into a living museum. Even children are in period clothing. For those hours, time becomes fluid, and you're not watching history—you're inside it.
Moresco: The Enchanted Village
Moresco is the smallest of the five municipalities, but somehow, it's the most magical—a fortified village that seems to float above the landscape, crowned by a rare polygonal tower that serves as its signature and symbol.
Wandering the Narrow Streets of Moresco
Park outside the walls (cars are not allowed in the historic center) and approach on foot. Even this approach is designed—you're meant to experience the transition from outside to inside, from profane space to sacred space.
The Heptagonal Tower: The seven-sided tower is almost unique in Italy (only one or two others exist). Climb it—the narrow stone steps spiral upward in a twist that disorients and then orients. At the top, 360-degree views unfold before you like a map come to life. You can see the other towns of Valdaso from here—Monterubbiano, Lapedona, Campofilone—each on its own hill, each with its own tower, like a conversation in stone across the valleys.
The streets of Moresco wind and twist, climb and descend. There's no grid here, no rational plan—only organic growth that follows the contours of the hilltop. Walk slowly. Notice the flowers in planters, the cats sleeping in sunny spots, the way shadows move across the ochre walls.
Church of Santa Maria dell'Olmo and San Lorenzo: This church, rebuilt after the 1703 earthquake, has a baroque interior that contrasts magnificently with the medieval structure that houses it. Light enters through windows, illuminating ornate altars. There's a wooden statue of the Madonna that locals consider miraculous. Faith is a form of seeing—you don't have to share the faith to respect the seeing.
Moresco: The Call of Fire
October is about to end. Admire the foliage in the Valdaso area: the leaves have now lost their battle against autumn, the wind blows colder through the stone alleys, and evening comes early, too early. But in Moresco, in the heart of the Marche, there's an expectation that warms more than any fireplace.
It's the expectation of the Brazier Festival.
It's not just a festival. It's an ancestral call, a magnetic force that crosses centuries and continues to work. When the moment arrives—late October, when the air already smells of winter—something awakens in the heart of the village. Something ancient, primordial.
Piazza Castello prepares. The stones, silent witnesses of a thousand stories, seem to tremble in anticipation. And then, when the sun sets and darkness envelops the medieval walls, it happens.
The brazier is lit.
It's not just any fire. It's the fire. The one around which humanity has always gathered, since we were just shadows in caves. The flames rise toward the sky, sparks dance in the night air like falling stars in reverse, and the warmth—that ancient, generous, democratic warmth—spreads in concentric circles.
Everyone approaches. Because before the fire we are all equal. Young and old, from the town and from elsewhere, those who have much and those who have little. The brazier makes no distinctions. It welcomes you, warms you, invites you to stay.
And while the flames crackle, the magic begins.
Meats hiss on the grill. Sausages that crackle releasing their intense aroma, chops that slowly caramelize, chestnuts roasting patiently in their spiny shells. Every aroma is a memory, every flavor is a homecoming.
But there's more. The risotto alla zippillà—that recipe that only here they really know how to make, with that special pumpkin that grows in the Marche lands—passes from hand to hand. The new wine flows generously, young and bold, with that taste of still-fresh grapes that speaks of kept promises.
People talk, laugh, reunite.
Voices that blend with the crackling of fire, stories that intertwine like flames, friendships that renew and new ones that are born. Because this is the power of the Brazier: it doesn't just warm the body, it warms the soul. It awakens that part of us that has always existed, the one that needs to be together, to share, to belong.
Moresco, with its towers soaring in the darkness, becomes a ship of light in the night. The medieval village rediscovers its deepest vocation: to be refuge, to be community, to be that place where the world's cold stops at the gates and inside there's only warmth.
This is the Brazier Festival. Not a tourist event, not a show constructed at a table. It's the survival of a ritual that has never stopped making sense. It's the reliving of past traditions without nostalgia, but with the awareness that some things—fire, shared food, being together—never age.
October ends, winter knocks at the door.
But those who have been at the Brazier know: they will carry that warmth inside themselves for all the cold months to come. Because some flames, once lit, never go out.
Moresco knows it. And every year, it returns to light its fire.
Travel Tips for Your Journey
How to Get There and Get Around
By Car: This is the best way to explore Valdaso. Rent a car in Ancona (airport) or Pescara. The roads are well maintained, and having a car gives you the freedom to explore at your own pace, to stop at roadside sanctuaries, to detour toward that vineyard you glimpsed from the hill.
By public transport: possible but challenging. Buses connect the main towns, but schedules are infrequent. If you rely on public transport, stay in one town (Altidona or Monterubbiano) and use taxis or buses for day trips.
When to Visit
Spring (April-June): Perfect. The hills are green, wildflowers bloom, temperatures are mild (15-25°C), and crowds are minimal. Festivals begin in May.
Summer (July-August): Hot but festive. Marina di Altidona is crowded, but the hill towns remain tranquil. Evening sagre take place throughout the region.
Autumn (September-October): Perhaps the best time. Harvest season brings truffle festivals, wine celebrations, and the landscape glows gold and rust. The light is extraordinary.
Winter (November-March): Quiet, sometimes rainy, but authentic. You'll have the towns almost to yourself. Some restaurants close, but those that remain open feel like private dining rooms.
Where to Stay
Altidona: Beach hotels at the marina; B&Bs in the historic center. Consider Hotel Santin for comfort or Casa Vacanze Tra Mare e Collina for apartment-style independence.
Monterubbiano: Several B&Bs and small hotels in restored historic buildings. Il Casale degli Ulivi, just outside town, offers agriturismo accommodation with cooking classes.
Throughout Valdaso: Agriturismi offer the opportunity to stay on working farms, wake to rooster calls, and have breakfast from the henhouse and orchard.
What to Pack
- Comfortable walking shoes (cobblestones and hills are non-negotiable)
- Layered clothing (temperatures vary significantly from coast to hills)
- A small backpack for picnics and purchases
- Binoculars (for panoramic views and architectural details)
- A journal (you'll want to record thoughts and sensations)
- An open schedule (the best experiences here are unplanned)
Conclusion: Embracing the Beauty of This Itinerary
As you prepare to leave Valdaso, you'll notice something curious: you are not the same person who arrived. This is not a metaphor—it's neuroscience and psychology dressed in Italian. Experience changes neural pathways. Attention reshapes perception. What you chose to notice, taste, feel, has become part of who you are.
The threads you wove on that imaginary loom—sight and taste, touch and memory, anticipation and reflection—have created a tapestry unique to your journey. Someone else could follow this exact itinerary and create something completely different, because travel is not about destinations. It's about the quality of attention you bring to the experience, the willingness to be changed by what you encounter.
You've tasted pasta that took a hundred years to perfect. You've walked streets designed not for efficiency but for defense, for community, for beauty. You've stood in towers and seen the landscape as medieval lords saw it—not as terrain but as text, readable and meaningful. You've understood that authentic Italian life is not performed in grand gestures but lived in small daily rituals: morning coffee, the evening passeggiata, the festival that brings the whole town together.
Valdaso is not on most tourist itineraries. It doesn't have Michelangelo sculptures or the grandeur of the Colosseum. What it offers is something rarer: the opportunity to experience Italy not as a museum but as a living culture, not as a to-do list but as a conversation, not as a destination but as a state of being.
Take with you the taste of maccheroncini, the view from the tower, the smile of the woman who sold you cheese, the particular quality of afternoon light on medieval walls. Take with you the understanding that slow is not a speed but an attitude toward life—presence instead of hurry, depth instead of breadth, quality instead of quantity.
And when you return home, when people ask about your trip, you might find it difficult to explain. How do you describe a taste, a feeling, a moment when time seemed to stop? You might show photos, but they'll seem inadequate—beautiful, yes, but missing the essential thing, which is that you were there, changed by being there.
That's okay. Some experiences resist translation. Valdaso is yours now, woven into your tapestry, a golden thread running through the fabric of your life. And that is more than enough.
Safe travels, dear traveler. May your journey transform you, and may you carry that transformation gently into your daily life, a silent gift from five small towns that knew how to be great.
Giuseppe Baldassarri
✓ Sales & Account Manager – Destination & Export Marketing in Italy
For information on destination marketing, experiential itineraries, or collaborations in promoting the authentic treasures of the Marche, I invite you to connect. Let's continue the conversation about what makes Italy not just a place to visit, but a way of seeing.
Exploring the Valdaso Municipal Union: Altidona, Campofilone, Lapedona, Monterubbiano, and Moresco
Discover the beauty and culture of the Valdaso Municipal Union, featuring Altidona, Campofilone, Lapedona, Monterubbiano, and Moresco. Explore each town's unique charm and attractions.
- Exploring the Valdaso Municipal Union: Altidona, Campofilone, Lapedona, Monterubbiano, and Moresco
- Introduction to the Valdaso Municipal Union
- Overview of Each Town in the Union
- Altidona
- Campofilone
- Lapedona
- Monterubbiano
- Moresco
- Cultural Heritage and Attractions
- Historical Sites
- Local Festivals and Events
- Outdoor Activities in Valdaso
- Hiking and Nature Trails
- Biking Routes
- Conclusion: The Charm of Valdaso